Directors’ Duties and Insolvency Recovery Claims (for Liquidators and Creditors)

Civil Litigation & Dispute Resolution
Jul 13 2026
When a business collapses, creditors are often left holding the risk. For many, that debt is not theoretical, it is wages, stock, or a chain of unpaid invoices.

It is hard to accept being told there is nothing left, especially when the story does not fit and you suspect decisions were made that pushed loss onto others.

What these claims are

Insolvency and directors’ duties claims are usually brought by liquidators (and sometimes by creditors through a liquidator) to recover value for the company and its creditors. They can include claims that directors allowed trading when the business could not pay its debts, failed to meet core duties, or caused loss through transactions that should be unwound.

These claims are often document-led, based on financial statements, bank records, board decisions, and the timeline of trading. That evidence base can make the merits clearer earlier than in many other disputes.

When people pursue them

Liquidators and sophisticated creditors usually explore these claims when there is a clear gap between what the company owed and what is recoverable, when there are signs of selective payments or asset movements, or when the company kept taking credit despite obvious distress.

How the process can be made practical

Funding is often the barrier. Creditors may be unwilling to throw good money after bad, and liquidators may not have funds to run a serious claim.

Litigation funding can be available for suitable insolvency claims. Funded proceedings in New Zealand have included breaches of directors’ duties. Funding is provided by an external funder (separate from our firm) in return for an agreed share of any recovery.

Litigation funding sits alongside pro bono work and civil legal aid as tools that support access to justice. Holland Beckett actively works in all three areas, and we work with liquidators and creditors to find a commercially sensible path.

Talk to us

If you are a liquidator or a creditor considering recovery action, talk to us early. We can give a pragmatic merits view, map the evidence needed, and discuss whether litigation funding may be available.

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